How to Do Trend Analysis: Important Facts to Consider

15 Price Action Patterns Insiders are Using If a hedge fund managers were using 15 specific price action patterns would you want to know?

In trading, we all know there are a lot of variables. One huge Forex variable is the trend. Almost every trader wants to recognize the trend, whether they are going to trade with it or against it. However, it begs two questions, “What is the trend, and how to do trend analysis?”

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Understanding the direction of market trends is a pivotal aspect of trading. Consider a trader focused on scalping with five-minute Forex charts; their immediate trend perception might align with what’s visible on the 15-minute chart.

However, this perspective can be challenged if the four-hour chart indicates a strong trend moving in an opposite direction. This scenario underscores the importance of multi-timeframe analysis in trading, highlighting that trend identification is not just about what’s immediately apparent but also about understanding the larger market context.

Such an approach allows traders to make more informed decisions by considering both short-term movements and long-term trends. In this guide, you’ll learn everything you need to know about how Forex trading trend analysis works and how to start actively reading trends.

How to Do Trend Analysis?

Learning how to do trend analysis is simple. First, you’ll need to notice the long-term, mid-term, and short-term trends. Let’s look at a trend analysis example:

These are past charts of the USD/JPY. Which one is actually the trend?

Trend Analysis Example
Trends

This makes trading interesting. Things become very relative and subjective based on what and how you are looking at.

A swing trader may say the daily chart on the left is obviously the true trend. However, an intra-day trader may assume the 30-minute chart on the right is the best indication of the trend. It is relative to what they are looking at.

We need to be able to establish objective truths about what is going on in the market. If we have the mindset that everything is relative, then we can’t have confidence or expectations while trading. Without any objective reasoning, how can we be confident enough to put our hard-earned money on the line?

Trend Trading System: Determining Trend in Three-time Segments

Here is what I propose as a solution to this situation. We determine the trend, OBJECTIVELY, in these three time segments: Long-term, mid-term, and short-term.

  • Long-term: Monthly and weekly.
  • Mid-Term: Daily, 4HR, and 1HR.
  • Short-Term: 15 minutes, 5 minutes, 1 minute.

Establishing the trend on these three-time segments can help with your overall approach and trade setup. It will allow you to enter a trade with more confidence, knowing that you have a larger view of what is going on with the specific currency pair you are trading.

This idea should be something that you can implement into almost any trading plan or strategy. It is very simple and very effective.

Multiple Time Frame Analysis Methods

I thought the idea of using multiple time frame analysis techniques was original. Apparently, I am not the only one to think of it. DailyFx has a great article on Multiple time frame analysis where it uses the same terms for the three-time segments.

Now, if you are a trend trader, you can use this idea as a filter for your trades. In short, you can decide that a filter for your entries is confluence among three-time segments. In other words, in order for you to take an entry, you need the trend to be the same in the long-term, mid-term, and short-term time segments.

So, if you see a nice hourly sell setup, you check your three-time segments. If they look like this:

Three Time Segments Not Supporting The Setup
Trends2


Then you would not take that setup because all of the time frames do not support you. However, if you see a strong 15-minute buy signal and your three-time segments look like this:

Three Time Segments Supporting The Setup
Trends3


Then you would be okay to take the trade because all the time frames agree with you.

Important Elements in the Trend Trading Strategy

Now, one may ask why the monthly and weekly charts need to agree with you if you are taking a 15-minute signal. There is definitely validity to that, but I do want them to agree with me. For one, it is just about total momentum. When you have larger time frames trending your way, there is significant momentum.

The other reason why I like larger time frames is that I use a strategy where I add to a position that goes against me if I think it is going to turn back around. With the larger time frames still trending in the original direction of my entry, I have more confidence that the trade will re-route into that direction at some point.

Also, feel free to read the weekly trading strategy.

I am certainly not saying that every trade that agrees with all three-time segments is going to go back in that direction if it doesn’t work out on the first entry. However, I do think this is a great way to filter your trades and make them more precise.

Final Thoughts about How to Do Trend Analysis

Mastering “How to do trend analysis” is essential for any trader aiming for success. This article has outlined a practical approach to understanding and using a trend trading system effectively. By segmenting trends into long-term, mid-term, and short-term perspectives, traders can gain a comprehensive view of market movements.

Adopting this trend trading strategy empowers traders to make informed decisions, ensuring alignment with overall market momentum. Keep in mind that the key to proficient trend analysis lies in consistent practice and application of these methods within your trading routine.

Embrace this strategy to navigate the Forex market with greater confidence and precision. As always, let us know what you think. Have you mastered using a multiple-time frame analysis?

Thank you for reading!

Please leave a comment below if you have any questions about trend analysis!

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15 Price Action Patterns Insiders are Using If a hedge fund managers were using 15 specific price action patterns would you want to know?

25 Comments

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  1. Your trend strategy is very wise.  I know because trading this way almost never result is any substantial loss.
    Thanks for a good article.

  2. Dear Nathan,
    Very interesting.  New in trading though but have always been told “trend is your friend”.  The question is how ofter can we see all these trend aligning?  For a H1 timeframe trader, I initially held the believe that H4 and possibly Daily would suffice….but your article has given me more insight.  Great work.  Do we expect that you will launch a software to easily identify these for traders?
    Very interesting article.
    Cheers
    Matt

    • Hi Matt, thanks for reading and leaving the comment. I do think that for a 1hr trader, taking more than just 4hr into account is a good idea. Also, creating a piece of software to identify this would be a great tool! I didn’t even think of it really… Maybe that will be our next project 🙂

  3. The current 4 hour trend on March 21 2012 for EUR/USD is Bearish.
    However the short term trend on March 22 2012 from 10:30 am EST to 12 Noon am was bullish
    and it moved the market by at least 40 pips
    Now I am an interactive trader who does not wish to trade the 4 hour chart
    Hence I prefer to look at the 5 minute/15 minute trend to make my trades.
    I intentionally gave this counter trend example to explain that there are two types of traders
    a) a Swing trader who leaves his trades open for more than a day
    b) a interactive trader who closes his trades when he is away from the screen
    The method you outlined is good for swing trading ….for people who trade long term
    But for interactive traders I think the  5 min/15 minute/1 hour charts are good enough

    • Hi Rajan, thanks for reading and leaving a great comment. I do agree that there are very different types of traders. and I certainly agree that you can be profitable without the time frames aligning. Many interactive traders do not use the trend at all and are still very profitable. I like to use the overall trend just for the purpose of momentum being on my side and using the adding strategy that I mentioned, but you are right in everything you said. Thanks again!

  4. Hi, thanks for reading and leaving some thoughts. You make a good point about the trend being too far from the actual trade set-up, especially with the 15 minute set up. I think you make a good point about perhaps not being with the trend at all because it takes to long to determine but I do still like to know that the long term trend is with me, especially if I want to add to the trade.

  5. Interesting article. However what you are doing is complicating your trading needlessly with all this. Its very easy to see the trend, just look at your chart!

    • Thanks for reading.. Well, that is exactly what I am doing. I am looking at my chart to determine the trend… However, I am just looking at it from more than one view to ensure that I have a better understanding of the trend than just the way it looks on the time frame I happen to be looking at at the moment.

  6. Great strategy. Trend Trading is one of the best ways to minimise risks, and still make a decent profit. Thanks Nathan

  7. Hey Prakash, thank you for reading and leaving a comment. Yeah, it is just a way to get a better view of things, and it can definitely be used with counter trend trading as well.

  8. Hi, thank you for reading and leaving a great comment. You are right that it is not necessary, but for me, it solidifies what is going on in the market in my head. It makes sure that I know what is going on and I don’t get caught up in a certain set-up when it is not in accordance with the rest of the market flow.

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